Undergraduate

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Presenting report results by performing experimental studies in the frame of a research project that is chosen according to the interest field of the student. To be registered for this course, students should have passed two research projects (6 credits) and should have a GPA of at least 3.00.

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Conducting experimental studies in a scientific research project.

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Conducting experimental studies in a scientific research project.

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Conducting experimental studies in a scientific research project.

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Conducting experimental studies in a scientific research project.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Replication strategies of the RNA and DNA viruses, principles of the viral structures and the cellular biology of the viral replication, cellular entry of the viruses, gathering of viral particles, control mechanisms of viral translocation and transformation. Pathology and nature of viruses and the evaluation of the viral diseases including  Bovine Spongyform Encelophalopathy.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: An Introduction to Genes and Genomes, History of Genetic Manipulation: Recombinant DNA Technology, Proteins as Products, Microbial Biotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, DNA Fingerprinting and Forensic Analysis, Bioremediation, Aquatic Biotechnology, Medical Biotechnology, Regulatory Biotechnology.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Cell: Its organelles and Molecules, Physics of Biomolecules, Physics of Bio-membranes, Thermodynamics and Bio-systems, Bioenergetics, Neurobiopyhsics.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Organization of nervous system, membrane potential, synaptic transmission, neural control of muscle contraction, spinal cord and brain motor mechanisms, sensorimotor mechanisms, autonomic nervous system, somatic, hearing and chemical senses, neural development, synaptic plasticity, language and cognition.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: The main objective of this course is to cover basics of molecular biology, tools of recombinant technology, cytometry-cell analysis, infectious diseases, genetic diseases, HLA
typing, stem cells and cancer.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Transition from genetics to genomics, genome sequence acquisition and analysis, evolution of genomes and genome identification, genomic variations, basic and applied research with DNA microarrays, proteomics, whole genome perspective, integrated genomic circuits.

Credit: 3

Hours: 0 + 6

Description: Intoduction to recent molecular biology techniques and advances.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Part I: The basis of genetic engineering: Introducing molecular biology, Working with nucleic acids, The tools of the trade, Part II: The methodology of gene manipulation: Host cells and vectors, Cloning strategies, The polymerase chain reaction, Selection, screening and analysis of recombinants, Part III: Genetic engineering in action: Understanding genes and genomes, Genetic engineering and biotechnology, Medical and forensic applications of gene manipulation, Transgenic plants and animals.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: This course covers the principles of molecular evolution and phylogenetics. Topics include patterns and analyses of DNA polymorphism, genetic evolutionary trees, molecular clocks, the evolution of multigene families, gene duplication and shuffling, transposition and horizontal gene transfer, gene number and genome size, organellar and nuclear genetic markers, genetic mutation and selection, genes in populations, viral evolution, human evolution, and the theoretical background for molecular phylogenetics.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: This course emphasizes genetic transformation methodology, gene expression systems and strategies for increasing productivity.  Analyzing Plant Gene Expression with Transgenic Plants, Transcription,  Control of Plant Gene Expression by Cis-Acting Elements and Trans-Acting Factors, Genes Controlling Flower Development in Plants: Mendelian Genetics to Molecular Sequence.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Topics include recent molecular developments in the genetics of Mendelian disorders, chromosome  abnormalities  and denomination, principles of genetic disease analysis,
importance of genetic mapping and mapping methods, various genetic diseases and their inheritance,  mitochondrial DNA, maternal inheritance and related diseases,  cytogenetics, genetic diagnosis, segregation and linkage analysis, cancer,  carcinogens, mutagens, evolutionary genetics, and the genetics of common diseases. Survey of human genetic conditions with an emphasis on the underlying molecular biology.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Somatic Cell cycle, Molecular mechanism of cell cycle, Mitosis and cell divisionMeiosis and gamete formation, Chromosome morphology and number, Chromosome
packaging, Chromatin remodeling, Structural chromosome changes, Changes in chromosome number and chromosome engineering, mapping.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: The main objective of this course is to  cover cells of immune system, innate and adaptive immunity, generation of lymphocytes and antigen receptors, immune response and failures of host defense mechanisms.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Plant evolution and diversity, plant structure and function, the plant cell, leaf anatomy, photosynthesis, pigments, transpiration, transport of water and photosynthate, interactions with plants and the environment, nutrition and nutrient uptake, pathogens and predators, defense mechanisms, economic botany.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Plant evolution and diversity, plant structure and function, the plant cell, leaf anatomy, photosynthesis, pigments, transpiration, transport of water and photosynthate, interactions with plants and the environment, nutrition and nutrient uptake, pathogens and predators, defense mechanisms, economic botany.

Credit: 1

Hours: 0 + 2

Description: In this course we will discuss about introduction to bioethics, universal declaration on bioethics, human rights, religions and bioethics, the ethics of research, the ethics of
publication, the ethics of drug discovery, the ethics of medicine and medical practice, the ethics of reproductive issues, the ethics of genetically modified organisms,  the ethics of cloning, the ethics of prenatal life, the ethics of stem cells, the ethics of decision on life-sustaining treatment, universal access to health care and essential medicines

Credit: 3

Hours: 2 + 2

Description: Computational gene hunting  and  restriction mapping, comparative genomics and proteomics, map assembly  and  sequencing,  multiple filtration, mathematical models of  sequence comparison  and  multiple alignment,  distances and parsimony of the trees and sequences, finding signals in DNA and gene prediction, alternative splicing and cancer.

Credit: 1

Hours: 0 + 2

Description: Presantation regarding molecular biology and genetics concept.

Description: During summer practice students must work minimum 30 labor days at universities, goverment, public or private institutions in molecular biology and genetics related topics.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: All cells undergo an important switch during their lifetime, changing from unspecialized cells undergoing rapid growth into specific cell types that perform the duties of specific tissues and organs, a process called differentiation. Student will learn the different topics to understand the inner workings of the cell that lead to this important change. Course topics include signalling molecules and their receptor, cytokines and cytokine receptors, intracellular signal transduction events, the cell cycle and regulators of cell cycle progression, apoptosis and regulation of apoptosis, autophagy and differentiation of stem cells.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Molecular and genetic analysis of mechanisms involved in differentiation and determination in biological systems; germ cell determination, sex determination, gametogenesis, fertilization.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: The biochemistry of the genetic fenomenon  that constitutes the eukaryotic gene expression and regulation. Transcription in eukaryotes, eukaryotic RNA polymerases, general transcriptional factors, transcriptional activators, the effects of chromatin structure on transcription, mRNA, rRNA and tRNA  processing, translational mechanisms in eukaryotes, ribozomes and tRNA.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Introduction to Metabolism, Carbohydrate Metabolism-1, Photosynthesis,  Lipid Metabolism, Metabolism of Amino acids, Porphyrins, and Neurotransmitters,  Nucleotide Metabolism, Metabolic Coordination,  Metabolic Control and Signal Trunsduction,  DNA replication, Restriction, Repair, Recombination, Rearrangement and Amplification,  Transcription and Gene Expression.

Credit: 3

Hours: 2 + 2

Description: Subjects include: searching sequence databases for genes by name, similarity and homology, restriction mapping, and PCR primer design, statistical analysis of pairwise and multiple alignment, locating promoters in DNA and functional motifs in proteins, data managements and mining, DNA sequencing, phylogenetics, in-silico methods in molecular biology.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Fundamental microbial processes such as gene regulation, recombination, DNA repair, DNA replication and mutagenesis will be reviewed. Topics include: the transmission of genetic material by conjugation, transduction, and transformation; genomic plasticity: movable genes and phase variation; genetic techniques for investigating bacteria; and the molecular techniques used to analyse microbial processes.

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: Pipetting Precision and Accuracy, Biological Buffers, pH, and pKa,  Spectroscopic Properties of Biological Molecules, Chromotographic Methods, Amino Acid Analysis, Peptide Sequenceing, Protein Purification and analysis by SDS-PAGE, Catalysis and in vitro Enzyme Assays, Determination of Km and Vmax,  Ligand Binding. Corequisite MBG 301

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: The Scope of Biochemistry, Weak Interactions in Aquous Environment-Biochemical Bonds-The Energetics of Life-Thermodynamics-, Nucleic acids, Peptides, The 3-D Structure of Proteins, Translation, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Membranes and Cellular Transport, Enzymes

Credit: 3

Hours: 2 + 2

Description: Computer organization. Algorithms. Programming languages and data structures. One programming language (Pascal/C/C++), Unix. Network

Credit: 4

Hours: 4 + 0

Description: Reactions of aromatic compounds. Spectroscopic methods. Phenols.Oxidation-reduction reactions. Organometallic compounds. Aldehydes & ketones. Carbonyl compounds.    Carboxylic acids & derivatives. Amines. Amino acids and proteins. Prereq CHEM 205

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: Isolation  of microorganisms, teaching of various inoculation techniques and their application. Staining of microorganisms and their observation by microscopy. Preparation of bacterial culture media, bacterial cultivation techniques, investigation of the effects of environmental factors on bacterial growth and methods for the controlling of microbial growth. Enumeration methods for bacteria and viruses and bacterial counts of food and water resources. Methods used for the identification of bacteria.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Introduction to microbiology, microbial nutrition, growth, and control, microbial molecular biology and genetics, DNA technology and genomics, viruses, diversity of the microbial world, ecology and symbiosis,  nonspecific (innate) resistance and immune response, microbial diseases and their control, food, environmental and industrial microbiology.

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: The main objective of this course is to teach molecular biology techniques. Corequisite  MBG 202

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: The main objective of this course is to cover maintenance  of the genome, expression of genome and regulation.

Credit: 3

Hours: 2 + 2

Description: We will start with the nature of statistics. Then we will cotinue with  organizing  data, descriptive measure, probability concepts, random variable, normal distribution and sampling distribution of mean.

Credit: 4

Hours: 4 + 0

Description: Carbon Compounds and Chemical Bonds. Alkenes. Cycloalkanes Conformational Analysis. Stereo Chemistry. Nucleophilic Subsitition. Alkenes. Alcohols. Ethers. Radical reactions. Aromatic Compounds. Reactions of Aromatic Compounds. Phenols. Aldehydes, Ketones. Carbonyl Compounds. Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives. Prereq CHEM 111, 112

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: Introduction to genetic model systems, monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, Chi-square analysis, sex linkage, human pedigree analysis, linkage mapping, human karyotyping, quantitative genetics and  artificial selection, cytoplasmic inheritance, mutation inmodel systems, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium analysis. Corequsite MBG 203.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: Introduction to genetics, mitosis and meiosis, Mendelian genetics, extensions of Mendelian genetics, gene mapping, quantitative genetics, chromosomal and gene mutations, extranuclear inheritance, population genetics, evolutionary genetics, conservation genetics.

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: The lab will consist of experiments covering the structure of the cell and basic cellular events. It will start with the comparison of different cell types and then focus on the structure and the function of some of the organelles including nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast.

Credit: 3

Hours: 3 + 0

Description: This course is designed for second year MBG-students who have taken introductory biology course. The main objective of this course is to introduce all the components of the animal eukaryotic cells including Plasma membrane structure and functions, nucleus, protein sorting and transport, energy conversion, cell cycle and apoptosis.

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 3 + 0

Açıklama: Deneme / kompozisyon yazımına ağırlık vererek ENG 101’in bir devamıdır.

Kredi: 4

Saatler: 3 + 2

Açıklama: Kutupsal koordinatlar. Konik kesitleri Parametrik eğriler ve düzlemde vektörler. Uzayda eğri ve yüzeyler. Seri ve diziler. Katlı integraller ve uygulamaları. Vektör analizi. Ön koşulu MATH 141

Kredi: 1

Saatler: 0 + 2

Açıklama: Deneyler PHYS 102 dersinin konularını takip etmektedir. Birlikte alma koşulu: PHYS 102

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 2 + 2

Açıklama: Elektrik yükü: Coulomb yasası, elektrik alan ve alan çizgileri. Gauss kanunu. Elektriksel potansiyel ve elektriksel potansiyel enerji. Sığa ve yalıtkanlar. Elektrik akımı. Doğru akım devreleri. Magnetik alanın etkileri. Magnetik alanın özellikleri ve yaratılması: Amper yasası, Gauss yasası, ve Biot-Savart yasası. Faradayın etkileme yasası. Magnetizma ve maddenin magnetik özellikleri.

Kredi: 2

Saatler: 0 + 4

Açıklama: Deneyler CHEM 112 dersinin konularını takip etmektedir. Birlikte alma koşulu: CHEM 112

Kredi: 4

Saatler: 4 + 0

Açıklama: Kimyasal kinetik. Kimyasal denge. Asitler ve bazlar. Çözünürlük ve kompleks iyon dengeleri. Entropi ve serbest enerji. Elektrokimya. Nükleer kimya. Ana grup elementleri I; Metaller. Ana grup elementleri II; Ametaller. Kompleks iyonlar ve koordinasyon bileşikleri. Geçiş metalleri.

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: Introduction to different organizm anatomy, physiology, ecosystems: Sea urchin development, Bacteriology,  Fungi, Protists, Lichens and Bryophytes, Seedless vascular
plants, seed plants, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms, Phyllum Platyhelminthes (Planarias), Phylum  Annelida clamworms and Earthworms), Phyllum Arthropoda (Crayfish and Grasshopers),  Phyllum Vertebrate (Frog). Corequisite MBG 102

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 3 + 0

Açıklama: Evrim, ilkel ve gelişmiş canlıların sistematik, anotomi ve fizyolojisi, ekolojik prensipler, populasyon büyümesi ve ilişkileri, ekosistemler, güncel ekolojik konular.

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 3 + 0

Açıklama: Gramer yapı ve incelemeleri ile paragraf ve özet yazma çalışmalarını içeren seçme metinler aracılığıyla, okuma ve yazma becerilerinin geliştirilmesi

Kredi: 4

Saatler: 3 + 2

Açıklama: Fonksiyonlar. Limit ve süreklilik. Türev ve uygulamaları. Belirsiz integral. Logaritmik, Üstel, Ters Trigonometrik ve Ters Hiperbolik fonksiyonlar. İntegral ve uygulamaları.

Kredi: 1

Saatler: 0 + 2

Açıklama: Deneyler PHYS 101 dersinin konularını takip etmektedir. Birlikte alma koşulu PHYS 101

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 2 + 2

Açıklama: Bilimsel kayıt, uzunluk, zaman, ve kütle kavramları, birim sistemleri, ve boyut analizi. Doğrusal hareket. Iki ve üç boyutta hareket. Kuvvet ve hareket: Newton kanunları ve uygulamaları, Hareket enerjisi, iş, güç, ve potansiyel enerji. Doğrusal momentum ve korunumu, Çarpışmalar. Dönme hareketi, açısal momentum ve korunumu. Denge ve esneklik. Yerçekimi kuvveti.

Credit: 2

Hours: 0 + 4

Description: Experiments are related to the topics covered by CHEM 111 Course. Corequisite : CHEM 111

Kredi: 4

Saatler: 4 + 0

Açıklama: Madde, özellikleri ve ölçüm. Atomlar ve atomik teori. Kimyasal bileşikler. Kimyasal tepkimeler. Sulu çözeltilerde tepkimeler. Gazlar. Termokimya. Atomda elektronlar. Periyodik tablo ve atomik özellikleri. Kimyasal bağlar. Sıvılar, katılar ve moleküller arası kuvvetler. Çözeltiler ve fiziksel özellikleri.

Kredi: 2

Saatler: 0 + 4

Açıklama: Ders konularına uygun şekilde deneyler yapılacaktır. Birlikte alma koşulu: MBG 101

Kredi: 3

Saatler: 3 + 0

Açıklama: Hayatın kimyasal içeriği, su ve çevresel uyumluluk, karbon ve hayatın moleküler çeşitliği, maktomoleküllerin yapısı ve fonksiyonu, membran yapısı ve fonksiyonu, metabolizma, hücresel solunum, fotosentez, hücre iletişimi, hücre siklüsü, mayos ve seksüel siklüsler, mendel ve gen, kalıtımın kromozomal temelleri, genden proteine, bakteri ve virüslerin genetiği, ökaryotik genomlar, DNA teknolojisi ve genomik, gelişimin genetik temelleri.